Sophos

W32/Rbot-HH

Aliases
  • Backdoor.Rbot.gen
Category
Type
What to do
Prevalence low high

Summary

 
How it spreads
  • Network shares
Affected operating systems Windows
Characteristics
  • Installs itself in the registry
Included in our products from October 2004 (3.86)
Protection available since 27 August 2004 08:07:07 (GMT)
Detected by All Sophos products

Action

Please follow the instructions for removing worms.

You will also need to edit the following registry entries, if present. Please read the warning about editing the registry.

At the taskbar, click Start|Run. Type 'Regedit' and press Return. The registry editor opens.

Before you edit the registry, you should make a backup. On the 'Registry' menu, click 'Export Registry File'. In the 'Export range' panel, click 'All', then save your registry as Backup.

Locate the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE entries:

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\
WindowsReg% update
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices\
WindowsReg% update

and delete them if they exist.

Each user has a registry area named HKEY_USERS\[code number indicating user]\. For each user locate the entry:

HKCU\[code number]\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\
WindowsReg% update

and delete it if it exists.

Close the registry editor.

  • Download and install the Microsoft patches mentioned. On standalone computers, update with all relevant security patches from Windows update.
  • Check your administrator passwords and review network security.

More Information

W32/Rbot-HH is a network worm and backdoor Trojan for the Windows platform. W32/Rbot-HH allows a malicious user remote access to an infected computer.

The worm copies itself to the Windows system folder using a randomly genereated file name with an EXE extension and creates the following registry entries to run itself on startup:

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\
WindowsReg% update

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices\
WindowsReg% update

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\
WindowsReg% update

W32/Rbot-HH spreads using a variety of techniques including exploiting weak passwords on computers and SQL servers, exploiting operating system vulnerabilites (including DCOM-RPC, LSASS, WebDAV and UPNP) and using backdoors opened by other worms or Trojans.

W32/Rbot-HH can be controlled by a remote attacker over IRC channels. The infected computer can be used to perform any of the following functions:

  • Proxy server (SOCKS4)
  • FTP server
  • HTTP server
  • File system Manipulation
  • Port scanner
  • DDoS floods (TCP,UDP,SYN)
  • Remote shell (RLOGIN)
  • Packet sniffer
  • Key logger

Patches for the operating system vulnerabilities exploited by W32/Rbot-HH can
be obtained from Microsoft at:
MS04-011, MS03-039, MS03-007 and MS01-059.

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