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Vulnerability: MS10-020 - Vulnerabilities in SMB Client Could Allow Remote Code Execution (980232)

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Details
Vulnerability name/brief description

Vulnerabilities in SMB Client Could Allow Remote Code Execution (980232)

CVE/CAN name CVE-2009-3676
CVE-2010-0269
CVE-2010-0270
CVE-2010-0476
CVE-2010-0477
Vendor threat level Critical
SophosLabs threat level High
Solution

MS10-020

Vendor description This security update resolves one publicly disclosed and several privately reported vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows. The vulnerabilities could allow remote code execution if an attacker sent a specially crafted SMB response to a client-initiated SMB request. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker must convince the user to initiate an SMB connection to a specially crafted SMB server.
SophosLabs comments The vulnerabilities involve one publicly disclosed vulnerability (CVE-2009-3676) and four private responsibly disclosed vulnerabilities (CVE-2010-0269, CVE-2010-0270, CVE-2010-0476, CVE-2010-0477). All the vulnerabilities involved are due to the way the Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) client implementation incorrectly handles SMB responses. The SMB responses that uses these vulnerabilities are specially crafted/incomplete SMB responses that can lead to either improper validation of certain fields in the SMB response leading to memory corruption issues resulting in code execution with system-level privileges or cause the SMB client to consume the entire response and indicate an invalid value to the Winsock kernel. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could potentially take complete control of an affected system.
SophosLabs testing result N/A
Currently known exploits At the time of writing SophosLabs have not observed any malware attempting to exploit this vulnerability. Should this situation change samples will be analyzed and we will take action as necessary.
First sample seen N/A
Discovery date 13th April 2010
Affected software Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4
Windows XP Service Pack 2 and Windows XP Service Pack 3
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems
Windows Vista, Windows Vista Service Pack 1, and Windows Vista Service Pack 2
Windows Vista x64 Edition, Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 1, and Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems and Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems and Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems Service Pack 2
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems
References http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS10-020.mspx
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=cve-2009-3676
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=cve-2010-0269
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=cve-2010-0270
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=cve-2010-0476
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=cve-2010-0477
Credits MAPP
Revisions 13th April 2010 - Initial analysis written

Explanation of terms

Vulnerability Name/Brief Description:
Vendor identifier plus a brief description of the type of attack.

CVE/CAN Name:
Currently assigned CVE name. If a CVE name doesn't exist the CAN name will be used until a CVE has been assigned.

Vendor Threat Level:

Threat level assigned by the vendor

SophosLabs Threat Level:
Threat level assigned by SophosLabs

  • LOW RISK - There is little chance of this vulnerability being actively exploited by malware.
  • MEDIUM RISK - There is a possibility of this vulnerability being actively exploited by malware.
  • HIGH RISK - There is a strong possibility of this vulnerability being actively exploited by malware.
  • CRITICAL RISK - This vulnerability will almost certainly be actively exploited by malware.

Solution:
Vendor-supplied Patch identifier and recommended solution, or workaround if applicable.

Vendor Description:
Summary of the cause and potential effect of the vulnerability provided by the vendor.

SophosLabs Comments:
SophosLabs' opinions and observations of the vulnerability in question.

SophosLabs Testing Result:
Details of completed lab testing, if applicable. Please note that the lab test environment may differ significantly from user environments.

Currently Known Exploits:
List of identities for known exploits, if applicable.

First Sample Seen:
Date of the first sample seen by SophosLabs.

Discovery Date:
Date of the earliest known publically disclosed advisory.

Affected Software:
Vulnerable platforms and software versions.

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