Sophos

Troj/VB-ZD

Aliases
  • Backdoor.Win32.VB.zd
  • SkServer
  • BKDR_VB.ZD
Category
Type
What to do
Prevalence low high

Summary

 
Affected operating systems Windows
Characteristics
  • Drops more malware
  • Installs itself in the registry
Protection available since 8 April 2005 13:01:47 (GMT)
Detected by All Sophos products
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Action

Please follow the instructions for removing Trojans.

Windows NT/2000/XP/2003

In Windows NT/2000/XP/2003 you will also need to edit the following registry entries. The removal of these entries is optional in Windows 95/98/Me. Please read the warning about editing the registry.

At the taskbar, click Start|Run. Type 'Regedit' and press Return. The registry editor opens.

Before you edit the registry, you should make a backup. On the 'Registry' menu, click 'Export Registry File'. In the 'Export range' panel, click 'All', then save your registry as Backup.

Locate the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE entry:

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\

and remove any reference to any file you deleted.

Each user has a registry area named HKEY_USERS\[code number indicating user]\. For each user locate the entry:

HKU\[code number]\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
CurrentVersion\Run\

and remove any reference to any file you deleted.

Close the registry editor.

More Information

Troj/VB-ZD is a Trojan dropper for windows based systems. The Trojan sets up a Trojan proxy on an infected computer.

Troj/VB-ZD creates a copy of itself named ipconfig.sys in the folder it was originally run from. The Trojan then drops four files - mswinsck.ocx and bsmtp.dll into the Windows system folder, and rundll32.exe and svchost.exe into the same folder that the Trojan was originally run from. Mswinsk.ocx is a clean Microsoft file, and bsmtp.dll is a clean file that provides an SMTP mail engine for other programs to use. Rundll32.exe is part of the Trojan, also detected as Troj/VB-ZD, and it is this component that drops and configures the file svchost.exe.

Svchost.exe is a Trojan proxy, and is detected as Troj/SkSocket-C. Once the proxy has been copied to the system folder, it is then configured, and an email notification sent to a specified address informing a remote intruder that the computer is infected, and which port it can be contacted on.

Troj/VB-ZD creates the following registry entries to ensure that it is started at system start up:

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Background Intelligent Transfer Service
<Path to Trojan>/rundll32.exe

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Network Connections
<Path to Trojan>/internat.exe

This results in an email being sent to a remote intruder every time the system is started, informing the intruder that the infected computer is ready for use.

When Troj/VB-ZD is registered as a service it creates entries under the following registry entry, and has its startup type set to automatic so it is run whenever the system starts:

HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\
SkServer

Troj/VB-ZD has a display name of "Snake SockProxy Service".

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