Sophos

Troj/StartPa-CM

Aliases
  • TrojanDropper.Win32.Small.hx
Category
Type
What to do
Prevalence low high

Summary

 
How it spreads
  • Web browsing
Affected operating systems Windows
Protection available since 14 September 2004 10:58:22 (GMT)
Detected by All Sophos products
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Action

Please follow the instructions for removing Trojans.

You should also change your Internet Explorer settings using Tools|Internet options|General to remove any modifications made by the Trojan.

More Information

Troj/StartPa-CM changes settings for Microsoft Internet Explorer.

Troj/StartPa-CM consists of a Windows executable (with an extension of EXE) and a library DLL.

The Troj/StartPa-CM EXE may be installed/run via drive through browsing by certain versions of Troj/Psyme- such as Troj/Psyme-AU (for further information please refer to the Troj/Psyme-AU description).

The installation executable drops a DLL component to the Windows system folder with a random filename and an extension of DLL and registers the DLL as a COM object using a randomly generated class ID. The pathname of the DLL will be stored in the following new registry entry:

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\
SearchAssistant\Uninstall\UninstallString
= "regsvr32 /s /u <pathname of Troj/StartPa-CM DLL>

The class ID for the dropped DLL will be stored under the following new registry entry:

HKCR\CLSID\(<class ID for Troj/StartPa-CM DLL>)\InProcServer32 =
<pathname of Troj/StartPa-CM DLL>

The DLL is registered as a Browser Helper Object (BHO) for Microsoft Internet Explorer by using its class ID string to create a new sub-key of the following registry entry:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Browser Helper Objects\

This will cause the Troj/StartPa-CM DLL to be loaded automatically each time Microsoft Internet Explorer is run.

The Troj/StartPa-CM DLL creates a file named sp.html in the TEMP folder and changes settings for Internet Explorer by setting the following registry entries:

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Start Page = "about:blank"

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Start Page = "about:blank"

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
HOMEOldSP = "about:blank"

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
HOMEOldSP = "about:blank"

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Search Bar = "file://%TEMP%\sp.html"

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Search Bar = "file://%TEMP%\sp.html"

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Search Page = "file://%TEMP%\sp.html"

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Search Page = "file://%TEMP%\sp.html"

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Search\
SearchAssistant = "file://%TEMP%\sp.html"

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Search\
SearchAssistant = "file://%TEMP%\sp.html"

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Use Custom Search URL = 1

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Use Custom Search URL = 1

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Use Search Asst = "no"

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\
Use Search Asst = "no"

Troj/StartPa-CM can be uninstalled via the Add or Remove Programs dialog in the Windows Control Panel (Start -> Settings -> Control Panel -> Add/Remove Programs by selecting the entry "Search Assistant Uninstall".

The Troj/StartPa-CM DLL can be de-registered manually by running the following from a commandline (Start -> Run):

regsvr32 /S /U <pathname of Troj/StartPa-CM DLL>

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