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9 September 2008

New-style pump-and-dump hacker sentenced Man receives two years in jail for his part in an international fraud ring

IT security and control firm Sophos has welcomed news that US authorities have sentenced an Indian man to two years in jail for his part in an international fraud ring.

According to reports, 35-year-old Thirugnanam Ramanathan, a native of India and legal resident of Malaysia, and his accomplices, hacked into the internet accounts of American brokers, sold the victims' holdings and bought shares in lightly-traded stocks pumping up their price. The gang had previously purchased the same stocks from their own brokerage accounts, and after they had manipulated the stock price sufficiently, they swiftly dumped their own holdings for a profit.

"This gang didn't use the old trick of pumping up the price of a dormant stock with spam messages, encouraging people to buy shares in a stock whose price was going to be manipulated. Instead they cut out the middle man - doing the purchasing of the stock through their victims' own compromised accounts," said Graham Cluley, senior technology consultant at Sophos. "A heist like this was nothing less than audacious - and, if successful, could have netted the criminals a fortune."

The investigation also revealed that the hackers had used internet service providers located in Bangkok, Thailand and Chennai, India to break into the accounts. Sophos experts note that cases like this demonstrate the international nature of cybercrime today - where the criminals can be based on the other side of the world, far away from their victims.

Two other defendants, Jaisankar Marimuthu and Chockalingam Ramanathan (a resident of Chennai), have also been indicted. Marimuthu is currently detained in a Hong Kong prison awaiting extradition following his conviction on similar offences related to the Hong Kong stock market. Chockalingam Ramanathan remains at large.

Sophos recommends that all computer users, be they a large firm or an individual investor, take responsibility for properly securing their computer systems to prevent hackers like this making a quick profit.

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About Sophos

More than 100 million users in 150 countries rely on Sophos as the best protection against complex threats and data loss. Sophos is committed to providing security and data protection solutions that are simple to manage, deploy and use and that deliver the industry's lowest total cost of ownership. Sophos offers award-winning encryption, endpoint security, web, email, and network access control solutions backed by SophosLabs - a global network of threat intelligence centers. With more than two decades of experience, Sophos is regarded as a leader in security and data protection by top analyst firms and has received many industry awards.

Sophos is headquartered in Boston, US and Oxford, UK. More information is available at www.sophos.com.

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