W32/Rbot-AMI

Category: Viruses and Spyware
Type: Win32 executable file virus
Prevalence: Small Number of Reports

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W32/Rbot-AMI is a worm and IRC backdoor Trojan for the Windows platform.

W32/Rbot-AMI spreads to other network computers by exploiting common buffer overflow vulnerabilites, including:

LSASS (MS04-011)
RPC-DCOM (MS04-012)
WKS (MS03-049) (CAN-2003-0812)
WebDav (MS03-007)
IIS5SSL (MS04-011) (CAN-2003-0719)
UPNP (MS01-059)
Veritas (CAN-2004-1172)
Dameware (CAN-2003-1030)
ASN.1 (MS04-007)

The worm will also attempt to spread to MSSQL servers and Network shares protected by weak passwords.

W32/Rbot-AMI runs continuously in the background, providing a backdoor server which allows a remote intruder to gain access and control over the computer via IRC channels.

W32/Rbot-AMI includes functionality to:

- carry out DDoS flooder attacks
- silently download, install and run new software
- access the internet and communicate with a remote server via HTTP

When first run W32/Rbot-AMI moves itself to <System>\neta.exe.

Registry entries are set as follows:


HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Ole
Microsft Update 32
neta.exe

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices
Microsft Update 32
neta.exe

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Microsft Update 32
neta.exe

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Ole
EnableDCOM
N

HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa
restrictanonymous
1

The following patches for the operating system vulnerabilities exploited by W32/Rbot-AMI can be obtained from the Microsoft website:

<a href=
"http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS04-012.mspx"
target="_blank">MS04-012</a>
<a href=
"http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS04-011.mspx"
target="_blank">MS04-011</a>
<a href=
"http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-059.mspx"
target="_blank">MS01-059</a>
<a href=
"http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS04-007.mspx"
target="_blank">MS04-007</a>
<a href=
"http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-007.mspx"
target="_blank">MS03-007</a>

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