W32/Rbot-AFD

Category: Viruses and Spyware
Type: Win32 worm
Prevalence: Small Number of Reports

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W32/Rbot-AFD is a worm and IRC backdoor Trojan for the Windows platform.

W32/Rbot-AFD runs continuously in the background, providing a backdoor server which allows a remote intruder to gain access and control over the computer via IRC channels.

W32/Rbot-AFD spreads to network computers protected by weak passwords and through the following software vulnerabilities:

RPC-DCOM (MS04-012)
LSASS and IIS5SSL (MS04-011)
Vulnerability in computers infected by the W32/Sasser worm

When first run W32/Rbot-AFD copies itself to <System>\Systern.exe.

The following registry entries are created to run Systern.exe on startup:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
MSWindowsUpdate
Systern.exe

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices
MSWindowsUpdate
Systern.exe

The following registry entry is set:

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\OLE
MSWindowsUpdate
Systern.exe

The following patches for the operating system vulnerabilities exploited by W32/Rbot-AFD can be obtained from the Microsoft website:

MS04-011
MS04-012

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